Como exportar e importar usuarios y autorizaciones en SAP.

Exportar usuarios y autorizaciones en SAP.

Export SAP Users and Authorizations

1) Logon to the target SAP system in the client you want to save and go to transaction SCC8.

2) Select the SAP_USER profile and the Target System,

3) Click the Schedule as Background Job button and then check Immediately.

4) Click the Schedule Job button, click Continue.
If this system has more than 1 server, set Background Server to the Central Instance Server

5) Make a note of the KT transport number shown on the next window. The KT transport is for transporting client specific data.

6) The status of the export can be found using transaction SCC3.

7) After the export completes in SCC3, check the transport logs for the KT transport in SE01. The export is not finished until the "export" step shows completed successfully.

8) For systems with more than one client, you will need to follow the above steps on each client to create a transport of the users for each client.

Import SAP Users and Authorizations

Note: This procedure assumes the Users were exported and Transport created before the client copy

1) Import the appropriate user Transport for each Client (i.e. 100, 900, 910 etc) from CMD Prompt .
Import needs to be done from CMD prompt (Not STMS), and while import is running, log off of the system as all IDs will be deleted and recreated with the import.

In the examples below a full system was assumed. If you are only importing users from a Client Copy there will only be one transport.

For All R3 Systems

tp addtobuffer xxxKT0aaaa u1 pf=

tp addtobuffer xxxKT0bbbb u1 pf=

tp addtobuffer xxxKT0cccc u1 pf=

tp addtobuffer xxxKT0dddd u1 pf=

tp import xxxKT0aaaa client pf=

tp import xxxKT0bbbb client pf=

tp import xxxKT0cccc client pf=

tp import xxxKT0dddd client pf=

2) After the import is complete, Logon to the SAP GUI for each Client as SAP*

Execute Transaction: SCC7

If a message pops up that this is a Production Client and protected from Client Copies

Go into SM31 and table T000 and change Client to "Test"

Ensure the Transport that is displayed is the Transport you imported in previous step

Select "Execute in Background"

Monitor to completion in Transaction: SCC3

Repeat this process for each Client Transport Exported/Imported

Change Target Client back to "Production" - If necessary

CMMS y CCMS_OnAlert_Email_V2

SAP tiene un monitor que permite controlar una serie de alertas. Se puede configurar de tal forma que cuando salte una de ellas mande un correo a una persona o varias mediante una lista de distribución. Para ello, lo primero que haremos será ir a la RZ20 y elegir el monitor que queremos controlar. Pondré un ejemplo con las cadenas de procesos que es con lo que tenía necesidad de activar. Para que la modificaciones que hagamos, las pille cualquier cadena que se lance o se monte, lo que haremos será modificar todo esto en el padre para que lo herede los hijos.

SAP HANA - Tablas de monitorización

Hay ocasiones que necesitamos disponer de datos del consumo de SAP HANA de diferentes recursos. Conocer algunas tablas de HANA nos ayudara a entender como se esta comportando nuestra base de datos, aunque hay que tener en cuenta que el tiempo de retención no es mucho en HANA 

M_LOAD_HISTORY_HOST
M_LOAD_HISTORY_INFO
M_LOAD_HISTORY_SERVICE

Acceder a Netweaver administrator en JAVA

Cuando instalamos el portal de java, de pi, solution manager... e intentamos acceder al netweaver administrator, nos da el siguiente error:

Buenos pues es seguir la nota que nos indica el error (ojala fuese SAP tan claro siempre)

Nos encontraremos el fichero icm_filter_rules.txt , hacemos una copia de seguridad para no poder las reglas que el tiene:

cp icm_filter_rules.txt icm_filter_rules.txt.old y en el nuevo literalmente lo dejamos vacío

Necesitaremos reiniciar la instancia JAVA y cuando carguemos de nuevo el portal de Netweaver Administrator, nos mostrara la pantalla de login solicitándonos usuario y contraseña

Este es una de las primeras tareas después de instalar una instancia JAVA, así que tenerla bien a mano.

SAP Note: 1451753

Deploying the SCA Using Telnet

 https://help.sap.com/viewer/c61aa36e1aa64ac1a54b469c53f71207/3.0.04.3/en-US/e975f938a93b49238142de23a7d4f21b.html

By using a Telnet client through the Telnet protocol, you can connect to the SAP NetWeaver Application Server and deploy your SCA file.

Prerequisites

• A connection can be established if the AS Java system is installed and running, and the machine has a Telnet client through which a connection to the server can be established.
• The appropriate SCA file has been downloaded.

Procedure

1. Copy the SCA file to a local directory.
2. Open a command prompt and run the following command:

   telnet localhost 5<AS Java Instance Number>08
   

   where <AS Java Instance Number> is the system number of the AS Java instance (next to the thin server icon in SAP MMC). The telnet port is the HTTP port for your instance + 8.

3. Log in with NetWeaver Administrator credentials.
4. Once logged in, execute the following commands:

   add deploy
   deploy <SCA file location> version_rule=all
   

5. Ensure the output messages display a successful deployment.

   For further details on using telnet, refer to the following article in the SAP Library: Administration Using Telnet.

6. After deploying the SCA file, restart the instance using the SAP MMC